Late-Breaking Abstracts for CHI 2025

latebreaking

In television, news programs often interrupt regular programming with “cut-ins” and “alert crawls” to announce breaking stories. In early television news, such breaks were limited to stories deemed to be of critical importance (e.g., assassinations, weather emergencies, and so on). Today, such interruptions are routine, especially on 24-hour news networks.

The CHI 2025 late-breaking abstracts program is designed to recognize novel, critically important research developments that occurred in the lead-up to the International Congress and become available for dissemination after the deadline for regular abstract submission. Accepted Late-Breaking Abstracts are invited to present their work in an oral platform presentation at the International Congress.

Submissions are reviewed by a committee to ensure that accepted works are both novel and relevant to the CHI audience. Accepted late-breaking papers will be published in the ACM Digital Library. Authors will have the option to include an appendix with additional material, but this is optional. See this separate page for more details on the LBW format. All LBWs are semi-archival and may be resubmitted to other peer-reviewed venues in the future.

Understanding the Different Types of Cloud Computing

Cloud computing is the technology that powers the applications you use to stream your favorite music or shop online. It allows businesses to rent storage, software and computing power over the internet instead of buying and maintaining their own servers. It’s also a key enabler of artificial intelligence (AI), remote work, and other innovative applications, and is a central part of many companies’ digital transformation initiatives.

The cloud is made up of powerful servers located in data centers around the world that can be accessed from any device with an internet connection. Moving to the cloud can save businesses money and add convenience for users. It’s important to understand the different types of cloud computing before implementing it in your business.

There are four primary cloud platforms: infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS), platform-as-a-service (PaaS), software-as-a-service (SaaS) and serverless computing. IaaS gives you full control of your IT infrastructure, PaaS simplifies application development and deployment, SaaS offers ready-to-use software, and serverless computing breaks applications down into smaller components that only run when they’re needed.

The most common cloud services are storage and applications that can be accessed from web browsers on any device. They’re easy to manage, offer automatic updates and can be backed up for disaster recovery. The cloud is a key part of most companies’ digital transformation strategies, and has the potential to boost business productivity and growth.

What Is the Inflation Rate?

A country’s inflation rate is the measured average of price changes for a basket of goods and services. Government agencies like the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) produce a number of price indexes to help policymakers, business leaders, and consumers track overall price movements. The most widely used is the Consumer Price Index, or CPI, which tracks prices paid by urban consumers. This index, along with others produced by the BLS and the BEA, is used to adjust income eligibility for programs such as Social Security and to calculate cost-of-living adjustments for workers.

Each of these indexes takes into account different aspects of a basket of goods and services to generate an overall measure of inflation. For example, the BLS weights the prices of various categories such as shelter, bread, and books according to how much a typical household spends on each of these items. The overall CPI measures the average increase in these prices over time and compares it to a base year. This process allows the various indexes to be directly compared and is key in understanding how different measures of inflation may differ.

Inflation inevitably affects the purchasing power of money as it circulates through the economy. It increases the prices of some goods and services while lowering the costs of other goods and services. It also distorts wages, savings, and rates of return. This is why different groups of economic stakeholders care about the rate of inflation.

What to Include in an Investor Update

When you raise money from investors, it’s your job to keep them informed of what’s going on with the company that they put their capital behind. A great way to do that is by sending investor updates on a regular basis. These are a critical part of the fundraising process and can deepen transparency and trust over time. But not all investor updates are created equal. Some templates fall short when it comes to efficiency, engagement tracking, and real-time collaboration. That’s where purpose-built software comes in.

The goal of an investor update is to provide investors with detailed information about the business’s financial performance, operational milestones, and market trends. It’s typically delivered via email and may also include presentations, videos, or meetings. These updates are most frequently shared by early-stage startup founders on a monthly basis, and growth or late-stage companies on a quarterly basis.

What to Include in an Investor Update

While the content of an investor update can vary, it should always be professional and meet the expectations of your audience. Generally speaking, investor updates should be concise, covering the most important metrics and developments. It’s also important to be mindful that your investors may already have multiple investor updates from other portfolio companies. That’s why it’s crucial to provide clear highlights to avoid overwhelming them.

Finally, don’t forget that your investors want to see you succeed. So don’t hesitate to share major wins and accomplishments, as well as any challenges that you’re working through. This will give them opportunities to leverage their own network, experience, and expertise to help your company thrive.

How to Report Breaking News

Breaking news is information about an event that is unfolding or has just occurred, and it requires immediate reporting to keep the public informed. It can be anything from a plane crash to a building fire. Because of the urgency, it’s important for journalists to be able to prioritize speed while still ensuring accuracy. This often means providing just the essential facts initially, and then updating as more details become available. Digital platforms have also changed how breaking news is disseminated, requiring journalists to constantly update their stories in real-time.

When a breaking news story occurs, media organizations must make plans to interrupt their regular programming. This includes deciding how to notify the audience, what content will be presented, and how to handle questions from viewers. Media managers should consider having a plan for closed captioning as well, so they can quickly notify their closed-captioning company to prepare an updated script.

Be careful when relying on eyewitness accounts of an event, as they can be inaccurate. It’s easy to assume someone has died, especially when they are wounded, but it’s important not to report it until the person’s condition has been confirmed. It’s always a good idea to have a colleague sift through eyewitness accounts and check with authorities before deciding to broadcast them.

It’s also important to remember not to report the names of injured or deceased individuals until their families have been notified and confirmed. It can be especially harmful to children to see their parents’ or siblings’ names on television or the Internet.

How to Develop an Exclusive Report

An exclusive report is a media piece that doesn’t appear anywhere else. PR pros often use this type of news to share impactful announcements like a big launch or a new partnership.

The concept behind exclusives is rooted in the psychology of scarcity. People are naturally more inclined to place a higher value on something that is harder to obtain, making this strategy an effective way to drive engagement and increase brand recognition. When used effectively, exclusive content can also catalyze user behavior – such as sharing the story with their social networks.

Developing an exclusive requires careful planning and execution. A successful approach depends on having solid support materials for the story, including executive interviews, customer testimonials, product demos and data insights. This is important because a 2024 Meltwater study found that journalists prioritize access to reliable sources and data over other pitch elements. Additionally, Joseph advises that establishing clear terms from the start is essential. This includes setting expectations around what is on the record, off the record and not for attribution to avoid any misunderstandings that may arise.

Another key aspect of preparing for an exclusive is researching your target outlets to ensure that the story aligns with their editorial focus and coverage area. This is especially important because Muck Rack research shows that journalists spend an average of 3-5 seconds scanning pitch emails before deciding whether to pursue the story or move on. To make your pitch stand out, include the type of story you are pitching — an exclusive — in the subject line to signal that it’s worth their time.

How to Stay Up-To-Date on Tech News

Technology is constantly changing and evolving, and staying informed about current trends can help you make better decisions for your business and career. Reliable sources for tech news provide unbiased and in-depth information, offering valuable insights into the impact of new technologies and innovations.

Online publications are a great source for tech news, providing a variety of insights and analysis on the latest advancements. TechCrunch, InfoWorld and ZDNet are among the most popular options for IT professionals and enthusiasts alike. These sites feature in-depth research, data and analytics, and expert opinions to keep readers updated on important developments.

Dedicated tech blogs are also a great resource for current tech news. They offer a wide variety of content, including detailed reviews on hardware and software, as well as tips and tricks for getting the most out of your technology. Popular blogs include Engadget, Mashable and The Verge.

Some of the best websites for keeping up with tech news are news aggregators, which provide a streamlined news experience for users. Using intelligent filters, they curate articles based on a user’s interests and preferences. This way, users can stay up-to-date without wading through irrelevant or poorly-written advertorial content. In addition, a news aggregator’s ability to share links bypasses paywalls, which can be a major hassle for tech enthusiasts who want to access the latest content.

Developing Story

Developing story is the process of taking a seed idea and expanding it into a fully fleshed-out script or pitchable concept. This step is critical for any writer, from the beginner to the seasoned professional. It is all about planning without stifling creativity. It also helps ensure that each scene and chapter serves a purpose, creating a well-rounded narrative with an engaging plot and a satisfying ending.

During the development stage, you must consider the following elements:

Setting: Describe the environment in which your story takes place. This can be a simple as a sunny park or as complex as a medieval castle or bustling city. The setting sets the tone and influences how characters behave.

Characters: Develop believable, multi-dimensional characters that readers will empathize with. This includes your protagonist, antagonist, and supporting cast. Dive into their backstories to provide depth and create tension. Develop each character with clear goals and motivations that guide how they react to plot points. This ensures a natural progression, even when you add in surprising twists.

Stakes: Identify what your protagonist stands to lose emotionally. High-stakes events like life or death are gripping, but emotional stakes can also elicit an equally compelling response. Be sure to set up these stakes early in the exposition through subtle foreshadowing.

Plot Structure: Many writers utilize popular narrative frameworks to help them maintain a consistent pace and ensure their story follows the proper structure. From Joseph Campbell’s monomyth to Blake Snyder’s beats, you can find a framework that works best for your story.

What is a Financial Report?

A financial report is a comprehensive snapshot of a company’s assets, liabilities and equity at a point in time, typically at the end of a quarter or fiscal year. It lists all the cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing and financing activities and classifies assets as current (expected to be converted to cash within one year) or noncurrent (beyond a year). It also shows profits and losses. It may also include notes to financial statements that explain accounting policies and major events, contingencies and other details not apparent in the core statements. Public companies are required to file these reports and make them available to the public to comply with legal requirements.

Financial reporting gives managers, investors and shareholders a detailed look at a business’s finances. It helps them assess performance, identify trends and opportunities, and take action in a timely manner. This is essential for businesses of all sizes to survive and thrive in the competitive marketplace.

A comprehensive set of financial statements is required for federal agencies, as well as private businesses seeking venture capital or loans. They must be prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, and must be audited by the Government Accountability Office or another agency designated by law.

Creating accurate financial reports requires the right tools and processes, and can be an exhausting and time-consuming task for many businesses. Leveraging automation turns the process into a collaborative team sport, where Finance teams partner with other stakeholders across the business to drive business and financial success.

What Is Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

One of the most widely used indicators of economic growth and health, gross domestic product (GDP) measures the value of all final goods and services produced in a country. It is calculated as a sum of consumer spending (C), investment in tangible assets (I), government expenditures on goods and services (G) and net exports (X – M).

The monetary measurement of GDP takes current prices into account, allowing comparisons to be made between periods. However, these figures can be inflated by inflation, so economists adjust them using a method called price deflator to arrive at real GDP. This allows us to see whether an economy is growing or shrinking because more is being produced, or just because prices have risen.

When it comes to measuring the quality of a nation’s economy, GDP has its critics. It fails to consider the environmental impact of producing goods, for example, and it can ignore income disparity between groups within a nation. It also neglects the role of non-monetary benefits such as improved quality of goods or new products.

The United States Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) publishes three estimates of GDP each month – an advance estimate, a second estimate and a third estimate. The second and third estimates each incorporate information from sources that weren’t available at the time of the first estimate, improving accuracy. The BEA also produces regional and industry breakdowns of GDP. Many people rely on GDP statistics when making decisions, such as buying a home or car or investing in business expansion.